Shore Rights
Massachusetts is one of the few states that allows private ownership of land to the low tide line. However, the public still has certain rights. This site is to help educate both homeowners and those who want to legally utilize the shoreline in Massachusetts.
Per Massachusetts General Laws, Section 1, Waterways (G.L. c. 91 Section 1), Colonial Ordinances of 1641-47:
Public access is allowed on private property while Fishing (all types of fishing, including collecting shellfish, plants, etc..), Navigating (including use of boats, kayaks, rafts, floats, etc..), Fowling (bird hunting and activities such as bird watching), up to the high water mark.
Of course, this does not mean access is allowed for sunbathing or other recreational uses, unless done while fishing, hunting, boating, birdwatching or other allowed uses per the law. In addition, an individual only has to state their intent for those uses, and is not required to provide proof of such use. Lastly, detaining an individual who is utilizing per the law makes the person detaining open to arrest by authorities.
Please note that enforcement is done by the Massachusetts Environmental Police, not the local police department, who are often unaware of the law.
The goal of this site is to help homeowners and public users both understand their rights, and responsibly use and share such a valuable resource.
Remember, please be respectful; both as a property owner and as a public user.